Best
Overall Trumpet Mute
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Overall: Use In Apartments Or Other Noise-Sensitive Environments
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Best Feature: Has Brass Resonance Modeling Technology That Maintains A Natural Tone And Timbre
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TedScore™: 9/10
Best
Trumpet Mute for Beginners
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Overall: Has A Cup-Shaped Design For Minimal Intonation Issues In All Registers
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Best Feature: Carefully Designed To Stop Nearly All Sound While Still Producing A Stable Pitch And Perfect Intonation
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TedScore™: 8.5/10
Best
Premium Trumpet Mute
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Overall: Offers A Wide Range Of Tones, Making It Perfect For A Variety Of Musical Styles
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Best Feature: Free-Blowing And Very Easy To Play, With No Noticeable Problems With Intonation
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TedScore™: 9/10
Have you ever wondered how trumpet players create those fascinating sounds that define jazz, classical music, and more? Let’s explore the world of trumpet mute types and discover how they shape a performance.
Each mute adds a special touch, changing the trumpet’s sound to match different musical styles and moods. These small tools are like magic, making the trumpet more versatile and helping players express emotions and feelings.
Keep reading as we explore the types, effects, and best uses for trumpet mutes. It’s a musical journey you won’t want to miss!
What is a Trumpet Mute?
A trumpet mute is a device that can be inserted into or affixed to the bell of a trumpet. Its purpose is to alter the tone and volume of the instrument, making it softer or changing its colour.
When played with a mute, the sound of the trumpet bell changes, becoming subdued and mellow. Trumpet mutes are commonly made from metal or fibre/cardboard and used in classical and jazz music.
Why Should You Use a Trumpet Mute?
Using a trumpet mute can significantly impact the sound of your instrument. It can help you achieve a unique and distinctive sound on a brass instrument that can add depth and character to your music.
When are Mutes Used?
Mutes are widely used in various musical genres to control volume, create special effects, express emotions, and alter the timbre. For instance, if you want to blend in a small venue or add a muted, nasal sound to your jazz music, you can use a mute like the Harmon.
Alternatively, if you want to create a warm, mellow tone for your ballads or achieve a specific sound that suits your music, you can use a cup mute to alter the timbre of your instrument.
7 Different Types of Trumpet Mutes
Let’s explore the different types of trumpet mutes and how they can be used to create unique sounds and effects.
1. Straight Mute
A straight mute is a cone-shaped object that fits into the bell of your trumpet. It’s usually made of metal or fibre/cardboard and held in place with three cork pads. Using a straight mute gives you a unique, muted sound that can add a lot to your music. It’s perfect for classical and jazz music and a gig essential for any trumpet player.
DESIGNED FOR: use in apartments or other noise-sensitive environments
FEATURES: Has Brass Resonance Modeling technology that maintains a natural tone and timbre
OTHER INFO: Reduces volume and allows for quiet practice
Yamaha SB7X Silent Brass System for Trumpet
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- With Personal Studio belt pack with two reverb types (room and hall) for added sound enhancement
- Includes a headphone amp and earphones
- Easily connects to an external amplifier via the output jack
- Relatively expensive compared to other straight mutes on the market
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
2. Cup Mute
Cup mutes are very similar to straight mutes but with a wider cup shape on the end. They’re typically made of stone-lined cardboard and are often the second mute on a player’s list. When using a cup mute, you’ll notice that it has a more muffled sound and often has an adjustable function to move the cup closer to or further away from the bell.
This type of mute is commonly used in jazz and big-band music and is typically used on the trumpet or trombone. The cup mute has a more subdued and darker tone than the straight mute.
DESIGNED FOR: trumpets and cornets
FEATURES: Free-blowing and very easy to play, with no noticeable problems with intonation
OTHER INFO: Offers a wide range of tones, making it perfect for a variety of musical styles
Denis Wick DW5531 Adjustable Cup Trumpet Mute
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- Allows you to customize the amount of muting sound for your specific musical style and environment
- Handmade to ensure the highest levels of craftsmanship and quality
- One of the more expensive cup mutes on the market
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
3. Harmon Mutes
Paddy Harmon perfected the Harmon mute in the 1920s during the big band era. Miles Davis, a famous jazz musician, was known for using this type of mute in his trumpet playing. The Harmon mute is sometimes called a “wah wah mute” because when the player uses their hand to open and close the end of the mute, it creates a unique sound.
These brass instrument mutes are made by skilled technicians using metal spinning, and they’re available in copper for a slightly heavier sound.
DESIGNED FOR: beginners and professionals
FEATURES: Made from high-quality aluminium for a bright and clear sound
OTHER INFO: Produces a distinctive and unique sound ideal for jazz and other genres
Denis Wick DW5505 Harmon Mute
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- Known for its excellent intonation and playability
- Highly durable and built to last
- Some players may find the sound to be too bright or harsh
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
4. Bucket Mute
Bucket metal mutes fit over a trumpet, trombone, or euphonium bell. They’re great for altering sound and creating a soft, velvety, muted tone. Plus, they’re lightweight and free-blowing, which makes them easy and fun to use.
There are different types of bucket mutes, ranging from classic designs to modern versions that clip onto the bell using spring clips. Some of the top bucket mutes even have endorsements from famous musicians like Wayne Bergeron, Roger Ingram, and Herb Alpert!
DESIGNED FOR: jazz music
FEATURES: Made from lightweight spun aluminium for easy handling
OTHER INFO: Fibre bottom produces a warm, mellow sound ideal for jazz and other genres
Jo-Ral TPT-1A Trumpet Bucket Mute
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- With a soft felt cap to provide extra protection for the instrument
- Highly durable and built to last
- Pliable neoprene-enhanced composite cork pads offer
- Some players may find the sound to be too muted or dull
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
5. Derby Mute
The Derby Humes & Berg mute is one of the more spectacular mutes available, and it’s kind of like a massive plunger mute. You can hand-hold it, or it has been known to be used with trumpets or trombones. It’s a plastic mute with a felt interior reproduction of an old-style Derby hat, perfect for use in show books and jazz work.
This brass instrument mute is felt-lined and practically indestructible, so it should not dent or crack. It’s corrugated with a built-in edge for easy hand manoeuvring of the derby over the other brass instrument mute’s bell.
DESIGNED FOR: jazz trumpeters
FEATURES: Made from high-quality fibre for a warm, mellow sound
OTHER INFO: The unique derby shape produces a distinctive sound
Humes and Berg Derby Mute Trumpet
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- Features a classic design that's both stylish and functional
- Can resist wear and tear over time, making it a great investment
- Incredibly easy to use
- Some musicians may find that they can't achieve the high notes they need with this mute
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
6. Practice Mute
Practice mutes are devices that attach to your instrument and reduce the volume, making it quieter to play. They also change the sound of your instrument slightly, creating a more muted and subdued tone.
Various types of practice mutes are available, each with different characteristics like volume, resistance, and sound quality. While some practice mutes are infamous for negatively affecting pitch and intonation, newer designs like the WMutes practice mute are specially crafted to produce a high-quality muted sound while maintaining good intonation.
DESIGNED FOR: Bb trumpets and cornets
FEATURES: Carefully designed to stop nearly all sound while still producing a stable pitch and perfect intonation
OTHER INFO: Has a cup-shaped design for minimal intonation issues in all registers
Denis Wick DW5526
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- Adjustable for a customized playing experience
- With an extending tube for flexibility in sound
- Allows you to find the perfect balance between sound reduction and resistance
- Provides a unique sound and style for your playing
- Some players may find the cup shape uncomfortable or awkward to play with
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
7. Plunger Mute
Plunger mutes are a musical instrument accessory commonly used by jazz musicians. These mutes are just regular bathroom plungers modified to create unique sounds when held before an instrument’s bell. They can produce different tones depending on how they are moved and are ideal for creating a ‘wah’ or ‘talking’ effect in your music.
Plunger mutes are not attached to your instrument and are held in your hand while you play. Different types of plunger mutes are available, made from materials like aluminium and rubber or metal cups that can be manipulated to produce a wide range of sounds.
DESIGNED FOR: jazz musicians
FEATURES: Designed to be more comfortable to hold than traditional plunger mutes
OTHER INFO: Comes with a bronze cap to ensure that the sound won't be too sharp or harsh
Jo-Ral TPT-6 Aluminum Trumpet Plunger Mute
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- With three distinctive sounds from a single mute
- Doesn't need to be placed inside the bell
- Lets you expand your sound range and explore new sounds
- A little expensive compared to other brands
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
How to Use a Trumpet Mute
Using a trumpet mute is a simple process that can dramatically change the sound of your instrument. Here are some steps to follow:
Step 1: Some players like to remove the mouthpiece before inserting the mute (although this isn’t necessary).
Step 2: Take the mute and insert it into the bell of your trumpet.
Step 3: Make sure the mute is securely placed by gently pressing it down.
Step 4: Replace the mouthpiece if you did take it off and screw it on tightly.
Step 5: You’re ready to play with the muted sound!
It really isn’t complicated!
Choosing the Right Trumpet Mute
When choosing the right trumpet mute, consider a few things. Below are some factors to remember when selecting a mute for your trumpet.
Consider the Music Genre
Different music genres require different types of mutes. For example, if you’re playing jazz music, you may want to consider a bubble or Harmon mute, which can produce a distinctive sound and add character to your playing. On the other hand, if you’re playing classical music, a straight mute may be more appropriate to achieve a more traditional sound.
Consider the Playing Environment
If you’re playing in a small room or a quiet environment, you may want to consider a practice mute, which can help reduce your playing volume. On the other hand, if you’re playing in a large concert hall or an outdoor venue, you may want to consider a louder mute that can project your sound better.
Consider the Sound Quality
Different mutes can produce different tonal qualities, so choosing a mute that can produce the sound you’re looking for is important. For example, if you want a brighter sound, you may want to consider a metal mute, while if you want a warmer sound, you may want to consider a wooden or fibre mute.
Trumpet Mute Types
Summary
I hope you’ve enjoyed this journey of different types of mutes. Throughout the article, we covered:
- Straight mutes: Known for their nasally sound and versatility in classical and jazz music.
- Cup mutes: Often used for a muffled, softer tone, which is great for mellow pieces.
- Harmon mutes: Famous for their distinct, buzzy quality, adding a striking color to solos.
- Plunger mutes: Offers a wah-wah effect, perfect for expressive jazz performances.
Choosing the right mute can transform your playing style and expand your musical expression. Each mute has its unique sound, and experimenting with them can be incredibly rewarding.
Whether you want to add nuance to a classical piece or some flair to a jazz solo, there’s a mute for every occasion. Feel free to explore and have fun with your trumpet mutes. Happy playing!
Before you go…
Now that you’ve learned the different mutes you can use for your trumpet, check out these 13 Trumpet Accessories to add to your arsenal and take your trumpeting to new heights!
Seven mutes and here I was thinking blowing less hard was the way to go quieter. Who knew?
I’m all about that practice mute life. It’s saved my relationships with my roommates. Never knew there were so many others though, interesting read.
Gotta say, the cup mute and the plunger have been my go-tos for years. The way you can manipulate sound with a plunger, especially in jazz, is like no other. Totally changes the vibe. Cai Isfryn, great job on highlighting these, not everyone knows the magic of mutes!
Really intrigued by the different mute types, especially the Harmon mutes. I’ve only ever used a straight mute. Does anyone have tips on transitioning to Harmon or Plunger mutes?
Also wondering if a beginner can start using Harmon right away?
Harmon mutes are great for that ‘wow’ factor. Practice with it gently, it’s more about finesse.