Best
Overall Double Reed Instrument
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Overall: Made from the highest quality woods
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Best Feature: Fully customizable, with options for tone hole placement, keywork, and other specifications
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TedScore™: 10/10
Best
Oboe for Beginners
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Overall: Made with ABS resin body
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Best Feature: With a semiautomatic, simplified conservatoire system
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TedScore™: 9/10
Best
Student Bassoon
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Overall: Made with a red maple body for an exceptionally rich and resonant tone
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Best Feature: Boasts a full German system with high D and E keys
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TedScore™: 9/10
Bassoon vs Oboe – have you ever found yourself confused when trying to tell the difference between a bassoon and an oboe? Don’t worry. You’re not alone!
These two woodwind wonders might look similar (from afar), but they each have their own unique qualities that set them apart.
In this article, we’ll be taking a deep dive into the world of bassoons and oboes. Get ready to discover the similarities and differences between these two fascinating instruments. It’s time to unravel the mysteries of these two wind instruments!
Brief History of the Bassoon and Oboe
The bassoon and oboe are both members of the woodwind family of instruments.
The oboe is thought to have originated in France in the 17th century, while the bassoon has been around since the 16th century.
The bassoon was originally known as the fagot and was made from a single piece of wood with a double reed attached. On the other hand, the oboe was made from boxwood and had a single oboe reed.
Over time, both instruments evolved into the forms we know today. The bassoon became longer and more complex, with a U-shaped bend in the tubing, while the oboe became smaller and more refined. Today, the modern oboe and bassoon are used in various musical genres, from classical to jazz to pop.
Differences Between the Bassoon and Oboe
Physical Characteristics
The most obvious difference between the bassoon and the oboe is their size. The bassoon is a larger instrument, measuring almost four and a half feet long. Attached at its tip is a fine metal tube called the bocal to connect the bassoon reed to its body.
On the other hand, the length of the oboe is a mere 26 inches. The bassoon is also curved, while the oboe is straight. The bassoon also has a wider bore, contributing to its distinctive sound.
Sound Production
While both instruments are made of wood and use a double reed to produce sound, their sound is quite different. The bassoon has a rich, deep, and mellow tone. It’s a bass clef instrument (sometimes tenor clef) found in the key of C.
While the oboe, another treble clef instrument, is always found tuning in the key of C. It has a brighter, more nasal sound. The bassoon’s larger and wider bore contributes to its lower range, while the oboe’s smaller and narrower bore gives it a higher range.
Range and Repertoire
The bassoon has a larger range than the oboe, spanning over three octaves. It can also produce a wider variety of sounds, from soft and mellow to loud and brassy.
Conversely, the oboe has a more limited range, spanning just over two octaves. However, it’s a highly versatile instrument in various musical genres, from classical to jazz to pop.
Similarities Between the Bassoon and Oboe
These two instruments are members of the woodwind family and share several similarities. Both the bassoon and oboe have a conical bore, which means that the diameter of the tubing gradually increases from the reed to the bell.
They also use a double reed made of two thin pieces of cane that vibrate against each other to produce sound. The key system of the bassoon and oboe is quite similar, with both the oboe and bassoon featuring a complex system of keys and levers that the player must manipulate to produce different notes.
Another similarity between the bassoon and oboe is that they can produce a wide range of notes, from soft and delicate to loud and powerful. Both instruments require great skill and practice and are often used in orchestral and chamber music settings.
Best Bassoon Brands on the Market
Best Bassoon for Beginners

DESIGNED FOR: ensemble players
FEATURES: Made with maple body for warm, bright tones
OTHER INFO: With four rollers for a comfortable key transition
Schreiber S10 Bassoon
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- Has an expertly filed sound hole for accurate intonation
- Provides dynamic playability
- Has a natural finish for a stunning look
- Only has one crook instead of two, which may limit the range of playing options

The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
Best Intermediate Bassoon

DESIGNED FOR: students and advancing players
FEATURES: Made with a red maple body for an exceptionally rich and resonant tone
OTHER INFO: Boasts a full German system with high D and E keys
FOX 240 Bassoon
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- Short bore
- A flexible, free-blowing instrument with a strong "singing" quality
- A trusted favourite brand by teachers and students alike
- Comes with only two bocals, which may limit the range of playing options

The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
Best Professional Bassoon

DESIGNED FOR: professional players
FEATURES: Made from the highest quality woods
OTHER INFO: Fully customizable, with options for tone hole placement, keywork, and other specifications
Heckel Bassoon
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- Offers a rich, complex tone and exceptional projection
- Handmade by skilled craftsmen in Germany
- Unique and tailored to the specific needs and preferences of every musician
- Custom-made and therefore can be very expensive

The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
Best Oboe Brands on the Market
Best Oboe for Beginners

DESIGNED FOR: beginners and student players
FEATURES: Made with ABS resin body
OTHER INFO: With a semiautomatic, simplified conservatoire system
Yamaha YOB241B30 Student Oboe
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- Has a warm oboe tone, similar to that of wooden instruments
- Designed to make learning and playing easier
- Comes with 200 Series Case
- May require more frequent maintenance with its resin material

The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
Best Intermediate Oboe

DESIGNED FOR: advancing players
FEATURES: Made with aged and seasoned grenadilla wood body for a professional sound
OTHER INFO: Has a semiautomatic octave system
Yamaha YOB431B Intermediate Oboe
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- With keys hand-adjusted by experienced artisans for the best response
- Crafted with precision for a balanced response and exquisite tone
- Comes with 400 Series Case
- May be more expensive than other intermediate models

The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
Best Professional Oboe

DESIGNED FOR: professional oboe players
FEATURES: Made from Rosewood or Ebonite wood material
OTHER INFO: C key with left F resonance and semi-automatic system
Yinfente Professional Oboe
When you check the price above, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item. Our personal favorite is Gear4music.
It is the largest music retailer in the UK and fast becoming the most respected online music shop in the US too. Their customer service is excellent, they have competitive prices, really fast shipping, and usually have the longest guarantee.
Most professional musicians use Gear4music, so there is no reason why you shouldn’t too!
- The intonation has been adjusted for professional use
- A more affordable option for professional players
- Comes with a high-quality oboe case and cover
- A relatively new and lesser-known brand

The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
Bassoon vs Oboe
Summary
Now that you’ve learned the comparisons, both woodwind instruments have unique qualities, but choosing between them depends on personal preference and what you want to achieve with your music.
Whether you choose to play the deep and rich sound of the bassoon or the distinct and piercing sound of the oboe, remember to practice, practice, practice! These double-reed instruments require dedication and hard work to master, but the reward is worth it when you hear the beautiful music you can create.
So go ahead, pick up your instrument of choice and start playing! Who knows, maybe you’ll be the next great bassoon or oboe player one day. Make sure to have fun!
Wait, we’ve got a little something for you!!!
Jump into these next articles and follow these tips to get the best playing experience with your chosen wood instrument!
FAQ's
It’s generally easier to make a sound on the bassoon than on the oboe due to the size and shape of the reed, but the oboe is easier to learn fingering patterns. Ultimately, the difficulty of each instrument will depend on your individual skill level and experience.
Although the bassoon is a double-reed instrument like the oboe, it’s lower than the oboe in terms of pitch. The bassoon has a larger range that spans over three and half octaves upward and is in the key of C to create a mellow tone, while the oboe has a smaller range, a piercing upper octave and a darker lower octave.