Skip to content
Teds-List-Logo-Quarter-Size
  • Start Here
    • EDUCATE | INFORM | INSPIRE
    • Start Here
    • About Ted’s List
  • Piano/Keys
      • TUTORIALS
        • PIANO & KEYBOARD | TUTORIALS
        • Acoustic Pianos
        • Digital Pianos
        • Keyboards/Synths
        • Music Theory
      • REVIEWS
        • PIANO & KEYBOARD | REVIEWS
        • Acoustic Pianos
        • Digital Pianos
        • Keyboards/Synths
        • Accessories
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • PIANO & KEYBOARD | BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • Acoustic Piano​
        • Digital Piano
        • Keyboard/Synth
      • ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • PIANO & KEYBOARD | ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • Artists
        • Composers
  • Strings
      • TUTORIALS
        • STRING INSTRUMENT | TUTORIALS
        • Violin
        • Double Bass
        • Viola
        • Harp
        • Cello
        • Music Theory
      • REVIEWS
        • STRING INSTRUMENT | REVIEWS
        • Violin
        • Double Bass
        • Viola
        • Harp
        • Cello
        • Accessories
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • STRING INSTRUMENT | BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • Violin
        • Double Bass
        • Viola
        • Harp
        • Cello
      • ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • STRING INSTRUMENT | ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • Artists
        • Composers
  • Wind
      • TUTORIALS
        • WOODWIND INSTRUMENT | TUTORIALS
        • Recorder
        • Oboe
        • Piccolo
        • Bassoon
        • Flute
        • Bagpipes
        • Clarinet
        • Music Theory
        • Saxophone
      • REVIEWS
        • WOODWIND INSTRUMENT | REVIEWS
        • Recorder
        • Oboe
        • Piccolo
        • Bassoon
        • Flute
        • Bagpipes
        • Clarinet
        • Accessories
        • Saxophone
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • WOODWIND INSTRUMENT | BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • Recorder
        • Oboe
        • Piccolo
        • Bassoon
        • Flute
        • Saxophone
        • Clarinet
      • ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • WOODWIND INSTRUMENT | ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • Artists
        • Composers
  • Brass
      • TUTORIALS
        • BRASS INSTRUMENT | TUTORIALS
        • French Horn
        • Tuba
        • Trumpet
        • Euphonium
        • Trombone
      • REVIEWS
        • BRASS INSTRUMENT | REVIEWS
        • French Horn
        • Tuba
        • Trumpet
        • Euphonium
        • Trombone
        • Accessories
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • BRASS INSTRUMENT | BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • French Horn
        • Trumpet
        • Trombone
        • Tuba
      • ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • BRASS INSTRUMENT | ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • Artists
        • Composers
  • Drums/Perc
      • TUTORIALS
        • DRUMS & PERCUSSION INSTRUMENT | TUTORIALS
        • Acoustic Drums
        • Electronic Drums
        • Percussion
        • Music Theory
      • REVIEWS
        • DRUMS & PERCUSSION INSTRUMENT | REVIEWS
        • Acoustic Drums
        • Electronic Drums
        • Percussion
        • Accessories
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • DRUMS & PERCUSSION INSTRUMENT | BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • Drums
        • Percussion
      • ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • DRUMS & PERCUSSION INSTRUMENT | ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • Artists
        • Composers
  • Guitars
      • TUTORIALS
        • GUITAR | TUTORIALS
        • Acoustic Guitars
        • Ukulele
        • Bass Guitars
        • Mandolin
        • Classical Guitars
        • Banjo
        • Electric Guitars
        • Music Theory
      • REVIEWS
        • GUITAR | REVIEWS
        • Acoustic Guitars
        • Ukulele
        • Bass Guitars
        • Banjo
        • Classical Guitars
        • Pedals
        • Electric Guitars
        • Amps
        • Mandolin
        • Accessories
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • GUITAR | BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • Acoustic Guitar
        • Classical Guitar
        • Electric Guitar
        • Bass Guitar
      • ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • GUITAR | ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • Artists
        • Composers
  • Voice
      • TUTORIALS
        • VOICE | TUTORIALS
        • Pop Singing
        • Classical Singing
        • Music Theory
      • REVIEWS
        • VOICE | REVIEWS
        • Pop Singing
        • Classical Singing
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • VOICE | BEGINNER’S GUIDE
        • Pop
        • Classical
      • ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • VOICE | ARTISTS & COMPOSERS
        • Artists
        • Composers
  • Studio
      • GEAR REVIEWS
        • GEAR | REVIEWS
        • Speakers
        • Mixers
        • Headphones
        • Digital Recorders
        • Microphones
        • Interfaces
        • Studio Outboard Gear
        • Software
Teds-List-Logo-Quarter-Size
Ted's List DNO
  • Start Here
    • Start Here
    • About Ted’s List
  • Piano/Keys
    • PIANO
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS PIANISTS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • DIGITAL PIANO
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS PIANISTS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • KEYBOARDS/SYNTHS
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS PIANISTS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
  • Strings
    • VIOLIN
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS VIOLINISTS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • VIOLA
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS VIOLA PLAYERS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • CELLO
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS CELLISTS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • DOUBLE BASS
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS DOUBLE BASS PLAYERS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • HARP
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS HARPISTS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
  • Wind
    • RECORDER
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS RECORDER PLAYERS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • PICCOLO
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS PICCOLO PLAYERS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • FLUTE
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS FLUTE PLAYERS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • CLARINET
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS CLARINET PLAYERS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • OBOE
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS OBOE PLAYERS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • BASSOON
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS BASSOON PLAYERS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • SAXOPHONE
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS SAXOPHONE PLAYERS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • BAGPIPES
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
  • Brass
    • FRENCH HORN
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • TRUMPET
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • TUBA
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • TROMBONE
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • EUPHONIUM
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
  • Drums/Perc
    • DRUMS
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • Acoustic Drums Reviews
      • Electronic Drums Reviews
      • FAMOUS DRUMMERS
    • PERCUSSION
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS PERCUSSION PLAYERS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
  • Guitars
    • ACOUSTIC GUITAR
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS ACOUSTIC GUITARISTS
    • BASS GUITAR
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS BASS GUITARISTS
    • CLASSICAL GUITAR
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS CLASSICAL GUITARISTS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
    • ELECTRIC GUITAR
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS ELECTRIC GUITARISTS
    • UKULELE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
    • MANDOLIN
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
    • BANJO
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • INSTRUMENT REVIEWS
  • Voice
    • POP SINGING
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS POP SINGERS
    • CLASSICAL SINGING
      • BEGINNER’S GUIDE
      • TUTORIALS, TIPS & ADVICE
      • REVIEWS
      • FAMOUS CLASSICAL SINGERS
      • FAMOUS COMPOSERS
  • Music Theory

Home » Review » Orchestra Instruments List With Pictures: Your Visual Guide to Symphonic Sounds

Orchestra Instruments List With Pictures: Your Visual Guide To Symphonic Sounds

Last updated September 18, 2024

Orchestra Instruments List With Pictures: Your Visual Guide to Symphonic Sounds

  • Proudly written by Pro-Pianist,
  • Robert Emery
  • 6 Comments
  • Music Theory

Best

Student
Clarinet

Revelle
REV-CL200
Student
Bb Clarinet
Primes students for Success
  • Overall: Bb clarinet with ABS body.
  • Best Feature: Blue steel needle springs.
  • TedScore™: 8/10
Click for Best Price

Best

Violin
Concertos

Eastman
Master VL906
Professional
Violin
Violin for Master Players
  • Overall: Handcrafted maple and spruce body.
  • Best Feature: Spirit varnish with antiqued aspect.
  • TedScore™: 10/10
Click for Best Price
Winner

Best

Affordable Snare Drum

Ludwig Supraphonic LM402 Snare Drum The performance-proven Snare Drum
  • Overall: Chrome-plated aluminum shell.
  • Best Feature: Featuring a smooth shell and elegant-looking Imperial lugs
  • TedScore™: 8/10
Click for Best Price

My adventure in the symphony orchestra started with one string pluck and grew into a love for the beautiful music made by these instruments.

In this cheerful stroll through the orchestra, I’ll be your guide to our Orchestra Instruments List With Pictures—a colorful gallery where each instrument pops from the page and tells its own story.

An Orchestra In A Concert Hall With Red And Blue Lights

From the violin’s delicate serenade to the trumpet’s bold fanfare, every instrument adds its voice to the symphony’s spellbinding narrative.

Let me guide you on a whimsical tour through each section. Trust me, every scroll will pluck at your curiosity!

Table of Contents

Strings Section

ONE

A Group Of String Instruments Beside Each Other

The strings section is the heart of an orchestra’s lush soundscape.

Here, you’ll find various string instruments played with a bow or plucked with the fingers, producing everything from the highest delicate notes to the deepest rich tones.

1

Violins

Violinist Playing In An Orchestra

The violin, the Soprano voice of the string family, is the smallest and has the highest pitch in this melodious squad.

My fellow violinists and I play in unison or harmony, orchestrating a variety of notes that float atop the orchestra’s harmony.

We employ a bow to glide over the strings, or sometimes we get peppy and pluck them with a technique called pizzicato.

Eastman Master VL906 Professional Violin

Eastman Master Vl906 Professional Violin Review
Violin for Master Players
PERFECT FOR: Professionals

FEATURES: Handcrafted maple and spruce body.

OTHER INFO: Spirit varnish with antiqued aspect.
Check Price >
10/10
PROS
  • Discrete output disguised as the end button for improved ergonomics.
CONS
  • Availability and access may be limited in certain regions.
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 10/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
2

Viola

A Viola Player Performing With An Orchestra

The viola is slightly larger than the violin and has a richer sound. It fills the middle range of the string section, bridging the high notes of the violins with the lower tones of the cellos and double basses.

Violas, which usually have a body length of 15 to 18 inches, has a warm and mellow timbre that makes them perfect for adding depth and harmony.

Despite its critical role, the viola often plays supporting harmonies rather than the main melody. This doesn’t diminish its importance, as it’s essential for creating a balanced orchestral sound.

Yamaha AVA5-160S 16-inch Student Viola Outfit

Yamaha Ava5-160S 16-Inch Student Viola Outfit Review
equips you for musical success
PERFECT FOR: Beginner to Advanced Players

FEATURES: 16-inch viola with cloth-covered case, Brazilwood bow, and rosin

OTHER INFO: Hand-applied oil varnish finish
Check Price >
9/10
PROS
  • Professionally adjusted and set up with high-quality Prelude strings
CONS
  • Expensive!
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 9/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
3

Cellos

Knilling 126F Anton Eminescu Master Model Cello Image Taken By Teds-List

There’s the cello, the tenor of the group. When I sit to play, I balance it between my knees and coo like a baritone singer, reveling in its deep, soulful voice written in the bass clef.

Knilling 126F Anton Eminescu Master Model Cello

Knilling 126F Anton Eminescu Master Model Cello Review
Master Model Cello
PERFECT FOR: Professionals

FEATURES: Crafted from aged Carpathian spruce and maple for superior tone.

OTHER INFO: Equipped with D'Addario Zyex synthetic-core strings.
Check Price >
9/10
PROS
  • Hand-applied oil varnish finish.
  • Reliable construction.
CONS
  • Individual preferences for sound and playability may vary.
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 9/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
4

Double Bass

A Double Bass On A Wooden Stage

Lastly there is the Double Bass. This is the big Daddy (or Mommy!) of the string section. It’s low, deep and sounds utterly wonderful.

Archer Size Professional Double Bass

Archer 3/4 Size Professional Double Bass Review
Best for Intermediate
DESIGNED FOR: Beginners
COMES WITH: Bow & Hard Case
FEATURES: Canadian Spruce & Maple
Check Price >
8.8/10

Archer Size Professional Double Bass

PROS
  • Plucked tone is warm and well balanced
CONS
  • None
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

Arrow Down
The TedScore™: 8.8/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
5

Harp

A Harp Stand Sits Empty On A Stage, Bathed In Warm Spotlight

The harp is a unique string instrument with a lovely, heavenly sound. It has a triangular shape and many strings that players pluck with their fingers. The strings have different colors to help harpists find notes fast.

Harps bring a magical feel to orchestral music, often used for special effects like gliding between notes. It sits at the side of the string section, and its unique sound blends nicely with the other string instruments.

Salvi-Daphne 47 SE

Salvi-Daphne 47 Se Review
Versatile Strings
PERFECT FOR: Beginners

FEATURES: Available in mahogany, walnut, and natural finishes, with customizable soundboards

OTHER INFO: Made with high quality materials
Check Price >
9/10
PROS
  • Key changes are easier than on lever harps
CONS
  • Padded covers are not included in the price
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 9/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.

Woodwind Section

two

Orchestra Woodwind Instruments

The Woodwind Section of an orchestra weaves a tapestry of sound with instruments that range from the highest soaring flutes to the profound depths of the clarinet. Each woodwind instrument uses airflow to create its unique tones and timbres.

1

Flutes

Azumi Az2Srbeo Concert Flute Image Taken By Teds-List

I love the sound of flutes. With their pure and piercing high notes, they sing the melody like a lark at dawn. These sleek instruments are usually made of metal, and the players blow across a hole to generate their music.

Azumi AZ2SRBEO Concert Flute

Azumi Az2Srbeo Concert Flute Review
A Spectacular Step-up Flute
PERFECT FOR: Professionals

FEATURES: Carefully crafted step-up flute with a silver-plated body.

OTHER INFO: Sterling silver Altus Z-Cut professional head joint.
Check Price >
10/10
PROS
  • Comfortable offset G key system with split E mechanism.
CONS
  • Higher price point.
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 10/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
2

English Horns

Fox Model 400 Professional Oboe Image Taken By Teds-List

Now, step in the English horn, or as some call it, the cor anglais.

Thanks to its pear-shaped bell, it’s a double-reed instrument with a mellow sound that can evoke a sense of longing or action at a boot.

Fox Model 400 Professional Oboe

Fox Model 400 Professional Oboe Review
most popular and enduring instrument
PERFECT FOR: Professionals

FEATURES: Made with Grenadilla wood body.

OTHER INFO: Full conservatory key system with silver-plated keys.
Check Price >
9/10
PROS
  • Includes a professional-quality case, grenadilla tenon caps, reed case, care cloth, silk swab, and cork grease.
CONS
  • Higher price point compared to student or intermediate-level oboes.
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 9/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
3

Clarinets

Clarinet Players In A Band

Clarinetists are the alchemists of the woodwind family, transforming breath into a warm, woody sound.

The most common type is the B♭ clarinet, a real jack-of-all-trades that can dance between the full orchestral range.

Revelle REV-CL200 Student Bb Clarinet

Revelle Rev-Cl200 Student Bb Clarinet Review
Primes students for Success
PERFECT FOR: Students

FEATURES: Bb clarinet with ABS body.

OTHER INFO: Blue steel needle springs.
Check Price >
8/10
PROS
  • Included mouthpiece kit and case.
CONS
  • Potential limitations in tonal depth and richness.
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 8/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
4

Oboe

Jupiter Job1000 Image Taken By Teds-List

The oboe is known for its unique, piercing sound. Its double-reed mouthpiece is tricky to play. Made of hardwood, the oboe is slim and tapered.

The oboe often plays the main melody in orchestras, especially in slow, emotional parts. Its unique tone makes it stand out, so it’s crucial for both harmony and melody. The oboe’s expressive sound makes it perfect for solos.

Jupiter JOB1000 Student Oboe Modified Conservatory System

Jupiter Job1000 Student Oboe Modified Conservatory System Review
Modified conservatory system oboe
PERFECT FOR: Beginners

FEATURES: ABS resin body provides enhanced durability and a wood-like sound

OTHER INFO: Silver-plated keys are fluid and responsive
Check Price >
8/10
PROS
  • Includes a lightweight ABS molded carrying case
CONS
  • Modified conservatory system limiting in terms of key work customization and flexibility
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 8/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
5

Bassoon

Fox Renard Model 222 Student Bassoon Image Taken By Teds-List

The bassoon is the biggest and lowest of the usual orchestral woodwinds. Like the oboe, it has a double reed but makes a more profound, reedier sound. Usually made of maple, the bassoon has a long, bent shape.

The bassoon adds a deep, woody sound to the lower part of the orchestra. It often plays bass parts but can also do funny, lively bits and profound, sad tones. This flexibility makes the bassoon important for a full, rich orchestral sound.

Fox Renard Model 222 Student Bassoon

Fox Renard Model 222 Student Bassoon Review
Reliable, Student-friendly Bassoon
PERFECT FOR: Beginners and Intermediates

FEATURES: Full German key system with silver-plated keys

OTHER INFO: German bell with an attractive synthetic-ivory ring
Check Price >
9/10
PROS
  • Comes with a premium case with shoulder and backpack straps
CONS
  • Higher compared to some entry-level student models
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 9/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.

Brass Section

THREE

Orchestra Brass Instruments

In an orchestra, the brass family produces some seriously majestic sounds that can capture the essence of everything from a battle charge to a sweet serenade.

Using a fascinating mix of air and metal, these instruments come alive in the hands of skilled musicians.

1

Trumpets

Yamaha Trumpet Ytr2330 Image Taken By Teds List

I find trumpets to be the natural show-offs of the brass family, usually playing the highest notes with a brightness that can pierce through any ensemble.

Their valves, operated by the musician’s fingers, allow them to play a wide range of pitches.

Yamaha YTR2330 Student Trumpet

Yamaha Ytr2330 Student Trumpet
A bridge between student and professional model instruments
PERFECT FOR: Grade 1-7

FEATURES: Designed by The Most Famous Manufacturer

OTHER INFO: Premium price range
Check Price >
9/10
PROS
  • Produces a vibrant, consistent tone
  • A yellow brass crafted bell made by the world renown Yamaha company
CONS
  • Possibly too pricey for the average beginning trumpet player valves
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 9/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
2

French Horn

Yamaha Yhr-314 Ii F-French Horn Image Taken By Teds-List

The French Horn has a distinct, circular shape and a rich, warm sound. It uses three or four valves to control pitch and can play high and low notes accurately.

The French horn’s bell is often placed on the player’s thigh, which helps project its sound. It has a range of over four octaves and is known for its versatility.

It’s used in various musical settings, from classical to film scores, adding depth and complexity to the music.

Yamaha YHR-314 II F-French Horn

Yamaha Yhr-314 Ii F-French Horn
Perfect For: Intermediate
FEATURES:
- Tapered gold brass lead pipe.
- A clear lacquer finish brings a delicate warmth.

Check Price >
9/10
PROS
  • The tapered valves provide long-wearing performance without air leakage.
CONS
  • Relatively expensive compared to other beginner or intermediate models.
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 9/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
3

Trombones and Tubas

S.e. Shires Q30Ya Q Series Professional Tenor Trombone Image Taken By Teds-List

Trombones use a slide to change notes, adding a distinctive character to the brass section. They’re fun to watch as the slide extends and retracts while the players are blowing air.

S.E. Shires Q30YA Q Series Professional Tenor Trombone

S.e. Shires Q30Ya Q Series Professional Tenor Trombone Review
versatile enough to handle any playing situation
PERFECT FOR: Professionals

FEATURES: Handcrafted tenor trombone made with an outstanding dedication to detail.

OTHER INFO: Wide nickel silver slide crook.
Check Price >
9/10
PROS
  • Three interchangeable yellow brass lead pipes allow the player to customize the trombone’s response.
CONS
  • May require more maintenance and care to preserve its optimal performance.
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 9/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
Tuba Section In An Orchestra

Now, to discuss the tuba: this gentle giant produces sound with the lowest notes and gives a solid foundation to the brass choir— it’s the backbone of the section.

Its large size and wide conical bore are responsible for that warm and rich sound.

C.G. Conn 5JW BB Tuba

C.g. Conn 5Jw Bb Tuba Review
enjoy rounded projection with a broad tonality
PERFECT FOR: Intermediate and Professionals

FEATURES: 18-inch yellow brass bell projects with authority.

OTHER INFO: American-style bell flare offers cloud-like projection.
Check Price >
9/10
PROS
  • Includes C.G. Conn 2 mouthpiece and a wheeled case.
CONS
  • Tonal characteristics may vary based on personal preferences.
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 9/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.

Percussion Section

FOUR

Orchestra Percussion Instruments

Within an orchestra, my attention often turns to the percussion section, a dynamic group responsible for rhythm and color.

You’ll find instruments ranging from the timpani’s deep boom.

1

Piano

A Professional Pianist Performing On Stage Using A Grand Piano

The piano is versatile with a wide range and dynamic capacity. Its ability to play multiple notes simultaneously makes it valuable for both melody and harmony.

Kawai CA99 Digital Piano

Kawai Ca99 Digital Piano Review
Concert Artist piano just got better
PERFECT FOR: advanced and professional-level players

FEATURES: The speaker diffuser panels create a 360 listening experience

OTHER INFO: The New Grand Feel III keyboard delivers a grand piano touch
Check Price >
8.6/10
PROS
  • Comes with world-class audio components from Onkyo
  • Allows you to personalise your tone with the 5'' touchscreen
  • A great-looking keyboard
CONS
  • Compared to Yamaha, the samples on this digital piano are relatively limited
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 8.6/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
2

Timpani and Drums

Timpani Section In On Orchestra

The timpani, or kettle drums, are the heartthrob of orchestral percussion family, producing a sound with a definite pitch that’s pivotal for dramatic flourishes.

Yamaha TP-7332R Semi-professional Timpani

Yamaha Tp-7332R Semi-Professional Timpani Review
Gorgeous Line of Semi-pro Timpani
PERFECT FOR: Intermediate and Professionals

FEATURES: Semi-pro timpano with 32-inch diameter.

OTHER INFO: Hammered copper bowl with increased bowl strength.
Check Price >
9/10
PROS
  • Easy to move with 2 main locking casters.
CONS
  • Higher price point.
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 9/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.
Ludwig Supraphonic Lm402 Snare Drum Image Taken By Teds-List

Meanwhile, the snare drum adds that crisp, marching rhythm, and the bass drum deeply grounds the orchestra.

Ludwig Supraphonic LM402 Snare Drum

Ludwig Supraphonic Lm402 Snare Drum Review
The performance-proven Snare Drum
PERFECT FOR: Beginners

FEATURES: Chrome-plated aluminum shell.

OTHER INFO: Featuring a smooth shell and elegant-looking Imperial lugs
Check Price >
8/10
PROS
  • Timeless design and construction.
CONS
  • Some users may find that it produces more overtones than desired.
What Retailer to Buy From?

When you click ‘Check Price’, you’ll see there are loads of great places to buy this item.  Our personal favorite is Sweetwater for the US, and Thomann and Gear4Music for the UK & Europe.

They are the largest music retailers, with excellent customer service, competitive prices, really fast shipping, and the longest guarantees.

The TedScore™: 8/10
The TedScore™ is our unique system of scoring products.
The professional musician who wrote this article combined many things,
from the product build, manufacturer’s reputation through to feedback
from other users, to create our famous TedScore™.

Orchestra Instruments List With Pictures:
Final Recap

I love orchestral music like discovering a giant, rich artwork with threads of different colors and textures.

There’s something quite magical in how woodwind, brass, percussion, and strings converge to create harmonious dialogues.

These instruments, each with rich histories and roles, form an impressive gallery of sonic artistry.

Instruments In An Orchestra

This quick tour through the orchestra’s sections and instruments is just the tip of the iceberg. The details and nuances of these musical treasures offer a wealth of knowledge and enjoyment.

So, if you’ve felt the urge to pick up an instrument yourself, I can’t be happier.

Remember, Mozart and Beethoven started somewhere, too, and who knows what tunes are waiting to leap from your fingertips?

 

Before you go…

Check out this comprehensive review of the Best Metronome Apps to help you find the most suitable option for your musical needs.

FAQ's

What are the instruments in an orchestra?

The orchestra comprises a wide range of instruments, including strings like violins, violas, cellos, and double basses; other woodwind instruments such as flutes, clarinets, oboes, and bassoons; brass instruments like trumpets, trombones, French horns, and tubas, as well as percussion instruments like timpani, snare drums, and cymbals. Additionally, orchestras may feature instruments like harps, pianos, and, occasionally, electronic instruments.

What instruments are on the orchestra table?

The orchestra typically includes a variety of amazing instruments such as strings (violins, violas, cellos, double basses), woodwinds (flutes, clarinets, oboes, bassoons), brass instruments (trumpets, trombones, French horns, tubas), and percussion instruments (timpani, snare drums, cymbals).

What is the most played instrument in the orchestra?

The most played instrument in the orchestra is the violin, which is an integral part of the string section and often leads the ensemble as the first violinist or concertmaster. Its versatile sound and wide range make it a cornerstone of orchestral music, commonly featured in solo passages and prominent melodic lines.

What are the families of instruments typically used in a full orchestra?

A full orchestra typically consists of four leading families of musical instruments:

  • Strings (violin, viola, cello, double bass)

  • Woodwinds (flute, oboe, bass clarinet, bassoon)

  • Brass (trumpet, horn, trombone, tuba)

  • Percussion (timpani, snare drum, cymbals)

SHARE NOW
  • Robert Emery
    Robert Emery

    Robert Emery is Founder & CEO of Ted's List. He has performed all around the world as a conductor and pianist. From Sydney Opera House to the Royal Albert Hall, Robert has enjoyed bouncing around on stage in most of the major venues in the world. As a record producer, he has worked on fifteen No 1 albums, and hopes he can get to sixteen asap! The Times called him 'the eccentric barefooted maestro' and the Mail quoted that 'the assured baton was controlled by the rather energetic and brilliant conductor'. Robert has a wife (Mrs. E), two children (Master T and Master A) and four cats (Merlin, Mulberry, Partridge & Penguin). Between performing, producing, composing and running Ted's List, he runs an entertainment business called The Arts Group, comprising of a symphony orchestra, choir, live event production house, digital TV company and artist agency. Any spare time is usually devoted to sleep.

FREE Report Reveals.....

GETTING STARTED WITH MUSIC LESSONS

Getting Started with Music Lessons DNO
FREE DOWNLOAD
Join Our Members Facebook Group Now
Ted's List Facebook DNO
4-Feature Friday DNO
Music Instrument Tutorials
10 Secrets Music Lessons DNO
Music Tutorials DNO

FREE REPORT REVEALS...

Top 10 Tricks to Playing The Piano

Top 10 Tricks

To Playing The​

Piano

FREE DOWNLOAD
↓ Click here to leave a comment ↓
  1. BennyBlow says:
    September 20, 2024 at 1:43 pm

    ah, the trumpet, my lifelong companion. from the days of marching bands to the quiet, introspective sessions in jazz clubs, this instrument has been with me through it all. reading about the brass section here took me back, made me smile thinking about all those moments. Robert, you’ve done a splendid job capturing the essence of what it means to be a part of the brass family. it’s not just about being loud, it’s about being expressive, finding that perfect pitch and tone that speaks to the soul. for anyone young reading this, considering picking up the trumpet or any brass instrument, do it. it’s a journey well worth it.

    Reply
  2. percussion_pro says:
    September 20, 2024 at 4:51 am

    on the timpani and drums, feel like there’s more to say about technique. good start though.

    Reply
  3. ClarinetKing123 says:
    September 19, 2024 at 2:36 pm

    I found the clarinets section fascinating! I play in my school’s band and am always looking to improve. Does anyone have tips on transitioning from classical to jazz pieces more smoothly? Robert Emery, thanks for including clarinets in your article!

    Reply
  4. ViolaVirtuoso says:
    September 19, 2024 at 7:15 am

    really loved the section on violas, not many articles give us the spotlight. Nice to see some recognition for the deeper string sounds. Robert Emery did a great job highlighting the unique qualities of the viola!

    Reply
    • DoubleBassBoss says:
      September 20, 2024 at 12:02 pm

      haha, all fun and games till the double bass walks in. we’re the real deep sound here.

      Reply
    • CelloChampion says:
      September 19, 2024 at 11:04 pm

      Violas getting spotlight? Wait till you hear a cello solo, then we’ll talk about deep strings.

      Reply

Leave a Comment Cancel Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Join 54,729 Subscribers Who Receive
Free Tips On Learning A Musical Instrument

Ted's List Logo - Quarter Size DNO

Ted’s List is the go-to community for advice or reviews on anything related to music & instruments

Facebook-f Instagram Youtube Pinterest

QUICK MENU

  • Start Here
  • About Us
  • Newsroom
  • Our Team

INSTRUMENT REVIEWS

  • Brass
  • Drums & Percussion
  • Guitars
  • Piano & Keyboards
  • Strings
  • Studio
  • Voice
  • Wind

BEGINNER'S GUIDE

  • Piano
  • Acoustic Guitar
  • Electric Guitar
  • Drums
  • Violin
  • Voice
  • Trumpet
  • Saxophone

ARTISTS & COMPOSERS

  • Composers
  • Brass
  • Drums & Percussion
  • Guitars
  • Piano & Keyboards
  • Strings
  • Wind
Facebook Instagram Youtube Pinterest
  • Privacy
  • Legal Stuff
  • Equality & Diversity
  • Contact Us
  • Advertise
  • Address
  • Phone

Copyright © 2021 Arts Digital Limited trading as Ted’s List™®. All rights reserved.

Ted's List is a project run by The Emery Foundation - a Micro-Trust of GivingWorks, registered charity number 107877.

The idea of Ted's List was setup to raise funds for musicians during the Covid-19 pandemic as part of the Get Musicians Working project.

Our 'Champions' are the musicians we think showcase their instrument to the wider public, and make a substantial difference to the popularity of their instrument family. Non of the 'Champions' are remitted in any way by Ted's List, and our list is completely impartial. If you have a favourite musician you would like to nominate to be added to our list of 'Champions', then please do contact us.

Affiliate Disclaimer: When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.
This keeps it 100% reader-supported and free of ads. Thanks for your support!